See ܓܘܪܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُرْن",
"sml": "1",
"t": "basin"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جُرْن (jurn, “basin”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic"
},
"expansion": "(taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جُرْن (jurn, “basin”) (semantic loan) (taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "գուռն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: գուռն (guṙn), գուռ (guṙ)\nArmenian: գուռ (guṙ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: kurn, kurin, kur\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قورنه (kurna), قرنه (kurna), قورنا (kurna)\nTurkish: kurna\n→ Armenian: խուռնա (xuṙna)\n→ Macedonian: курна (kurna)\n→ Turkish: gürün, kürün, kurun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: գուռն (guṙn), գուռ (guṙ)\nArmenian: գուռ (guṙ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: kurn, kurin, kur\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قورنه (kurna), قرنه (kurna), قورنا (kurna)\nTurkish: kurna\n→ Armenian: խուռնա (xuṙna)\n→ Macedonian: курна (kurna)\n→ Turkish: gürün, kürün, kurun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γοῦρνα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: γοῦρνα (goûrna)\nSicilian: gurna\nItalian: gorna (regional, Sicily)",
"name": "desctree"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic"
},
"expansion": "(taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: γοῦρνα (goûrna)\nSicilian: gurna\nItalian: gorna (regional, Sicily)\n (taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄖𒊒𒌦𒉡",
"t": "a small ritual jug, urn, or basin; possibly a mortar",
"ts": "gurunnu, garunnu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄖𒊒𒌦𒉡 (/gurunnu, garunnu/, “a small ritual jug, urn, or basin; possibly a mortar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُرْن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جُرْن (jurn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mayhaps to the large from Akkadian 𒄖𒊒𒌦𒉡 (/gurunnu, garunnu/, “a small ritual jug, urn, or basin; possibly a mortar”); but there might have been genuine meanings which got lost because of the urban environment of Aramaic speakers. See Arabic جُرْن (jurn) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gūrnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"roman": "gurnē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "gurnē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gūrnā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܪܢܐ • (gūrnā) c (plural ܓܘܪܢܐ (gurnē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"pltr": "gurnē",
"tr": "gūrnā"
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܪܢܐ • (gūrnā) c (plural ܓܘܪܢܐ (gurnē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"large vessel: stone bath, basin; water jar; pot, urn"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܪܢܐ-syc-noun-agSGuOxN",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"bath",
"bath"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"urn",
"urn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 52 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 67 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 64 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 78 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "syc:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 55 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "syc:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coffin, sarcophagus"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܪܢܐ-syc-noun-Hq7qanoA",
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
],
[
"sarcophagus",
"sarcophagus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܩܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܢܘܫܐ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manger rack"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܪܢܐ-syc-noun-uDFGhfv7",
"links": [
[
"manger",
"manger"
],
[
"rack",
"rack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡurnɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡurne]"
}
],
"word": "ܓܘܪܢܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac common-gender nouns",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Burial",
"syc:Containers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُرْن",
"sml": "1",
"t": "basin"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جُرْن (jurn, “basin”) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic"
},
"expansion": "(taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جُرْن (jurn, “basin”) (semantic loan) (taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "գուռն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: գուռն (guṙn), գուռ (guṙ)\nArmenian: գուռ (guṙ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: kurn, kurin, kur\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قورنه (kurna), قرنه (kurna), قورنا (kurna)\nTurkish: kurna\n→ Armenian: խուռնա (xuṙna)\n→ Macedonian: курна (kurna)\n→ Turkish: gürün, kürün, kurun",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: գուռն (guṙn), գուռ (guṙ)\nArmenian: գուռ (guṙ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: kurn, kurin, kur\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قورنه (kurna), قرنه (kurna), قورنا (kurna)\nTurkish: kurna\n→ Armenian: խուռնա (xuṙna)\n→ Macedonian: курна (kurna)\n→ Turkish: gürün, kürün, kurun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γοῦρνα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: γοῦρνα (goûrna)\nSicilian: gurna\nItalian: gorna (regional, Sicily)",
"name": "desctree"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic"
},
"expansion": "(taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: γοῦρνα (goûrna)\nSicilian: gurna\nItalian: gorna (regional, Sicily)\n (taking Syriac as representative for all Aramaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄖𒊒𒌦𒉡",
"t": "a small ritual jug, urn, or basin; possibly a mortar",
"ts": "gurunnu, garunnu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄖𒊒𒌦𒉡 (/gurunnu, garunnu/, “a small ritual jug, urn, or basin; possibly a mortar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُرْن"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جُرْن (jurn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mayhaps to the large from Akkadian 𒄖𒊒𒌦𒉡 (/gurunnu, garunnu/, “a small ritual jug, urn, or basin; possibly a mortar”); but there might have been genuine meanings which got lost because of the urban environment of Aramaic speakers. See Arabic جُرْن (jurn) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gūrnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"roman": "gurnē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܪܢܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "gurnē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gūrnā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܪܢܐ • (gūrnā) c (plural ܓܘܪܢܐ (gurnē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"pltr": "gurnē",
"tr": "gūrnā"
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܪܢܐ • (gūrnā) c (plural ܓܘܪܢܐ (gurnē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"large vessel: stone bath, basin; water jar; pot, urn"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"bath",
"bath"
],
[
"basin",
"basin"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"urn",
"urn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coffin, sarcophagus"
],
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
],
[
"sarcophagus",
"sarcophagus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܩܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܢܘܫܐ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manger rack"
],
"links": [
[
"manger",
"manger"
],
[
"rack",
"rack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡurnɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡurne]"
}
],
"word": "ܓܘܪܢܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܓܘܪܢܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܓܘܪܢܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܓܘܪܢܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.